Walking past her house to school, she would invite him to help feed her chickens and then take him to bed. Turner recounted how he was sexually assaulted at the age of six by a woman called Miss Boozie. Louis after his mother died in 1959 and took care of him until his death in 1961. Despite their troubled relationship, Turner moved his stepfather into one of his homes in St. One day after Reese gave him a whipping, Turner knocked him out with a length of lumber and ran away to Memphis for a few days before returning home. His mother remarried an artist named Philip Reese, who Turner described as a violent alcoholic. His father lived for two or three years as an invalid in a tent in the family's yard before succumbing to his injuries when Turner was about five years old. He was later told it was an act of retaliation over a woman with whom his father was having an affair. Īccording to Turner, he witnessed his father beaten and left for dead by a white man. By then both of his parents were deceased, so he could not verify the origin of his name. When Turner applied for his first passport in the 1960s, he discovered that his name was registered as Ike Wister Turner. Turner was the younger of their two children his sister, Lee Ethel Knight, was "some ten years" his senior. was born in Clarksdale, Mississippi, on November 5, 1931, to Beatrice Cushenberry, a seamstress, and Izear Luster Turner, a Baptist minister. Louis Walk of Fame, the Clarksdale Walk of Fame, the Mississippi Musicians Hall of Fame, the Blues Hall of Fame, and the Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame.Įarly life Ike Turner's birthplace and childhood home at 304 Washington Avenue in the Riverton neighborhood of Clarksdale, Mississippi. As a solo artist he is inducted into the St. Turner was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Tina Turner in 1991. He also received the Recording Academy's Heroes Award. 61 on his list of 100 Greatest Guitarists and noted, "Turner was one of the first guitarists to successfully transplant the intensity of the blues into more commercial music." Turner won five Grammy Awards, including two competitive awards and three Grammy Hall of Fame Awards. Rolling Stone editor David Fricke ranked Turner No. Hailed as a "great innovator" of rock and roll by contemporaries such as Little Richard and Johnny Otis, Turner received critical acclaim as well. He released two award-winning albums, Here and Now (2001) and Risin' with the Blues (2006). During the last decade of Turner's life, he revived his career as a frontman by returning to his blues roots. After his release in 1991, he relapsed in 2004, and died of a drug overdose in 2007. Addicted to cocaine for at least 15 years, Turner was convicted of drug offenses and served 18 months in prison. Turner's cocaine addiction and legal troubles, together with accounts by Tina Turner of domestic violence (published in her 1986 autobiography I, Tina and the 1993 film adaptation What's Love Got to Do with It), had an impact on his career. He formed the Ike & Tina Turner Revue in 1960, which over the course of the decade became a soul/rock crossover success. Louis where his Kings of Rhythm became one of the most renowned acts in Greater St. King, Howlin' Wolf, and Bobby "Blue" Bland. He was instrumental in the early careers of various blues musicians such as B.B. During the 1950s, Turner also worked as a talent scout and producer for Sun Records and Modern Records. His first recording, " Rocket 88" (credited to Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats), is considered a contender for the distinction of first rock and roll song. An early pioneer of 1950s rock and roll, he is best known for his work in the 1960s and 1970s with his then-wife Tina Turner as the leader of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.Ī native of Clarksdale, Mississippi, Turner began playing piano and guitar as a child and then formed the Kings of Rhythm as a teenager. (Novem– December 12, 2007) was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, record producer, and talent scout.
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